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Explore the ancient philosopher Aristotle’s concept of the Golden Mean, a path to achieving virtue through balance and moderation.
John Rawls, a 20th-century philosopher, redefined justice with his “veil of ignorance” theory, emphasizing fairness and equality.
Human consciousness has long intrigued thinkers, focusing on the mind-body debate between dualism and materialism.
In the study of ethics, few debates are as foundational and complex as the one between moral relativism and moral absolutism.
Ralph Waldo Emerson, a leader in American transcendentalism, championed self-reliance, inner strength, and authentic individualism.
Aristotle’s Virtue Ethics, centered on the “Golden Mean,” highlights balance, character growth, and wisdom for a flourishing life.
Utilitarianism, a principle rooted in philosophy, has significantly shaped ethical decision-making since the late 18th century.
Animal rights are key ethical concerns today, as science reveals more about animal sentience, raising questions about our moral duty to them.
Friedrich Nietzsche redefined modern thought, challenging norms and envisioning the Übermensch as humanity’s bold, aspirational ideal.
Albert Camus’ essay, The Myth of Sisyphus, remains one of the most influential philosophical texts of the 20th century.
Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, found in The Republic, is one of the most famous metaphors in Western philosophy.